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The Gait Harness System by Second Step, Inc., (aka Second Step) is used in a broad spectrum of physical therapy applications and provides a means of therapeutic intervention with gait and balance training. The Complete Gait Harness System is used by caregivers and those working in occupational and physical therapy to help people walk again after challenges due to patients or clients loss of balance, nursing home falls, incomplete spinal cord injuries (SCI), Parkinson's disease, Alzheimer's disease, traumatic brain injuries (TBI) and other ambulation, gait and balance rehabilitation challenges. Second Step, Inc. is "Helping People Walk Again"  by keeping patients and caregivers safe, simultaneously facilitating functional therapy outcomes. Second Step, Second Step Inc., walks again, walking again, spinal cord recovery, recovery

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New for Veterans 

Possible solutions for TBI, SCI and LE Amputee
Returning War Veterans to Walk and Stand Again

Using the TotaLift II and Gait Harness System, transferring is made safe, without complex bending and lifting during transfer, for earlier therapy participation

One Possible Solution for People who Need Extra Help to Walk

 

For TBI

Using Gait Harness System, TBI walks again after 23 years

TBI taking First Steps

 

For LE Amputee with SCI 

LE Amputee with T11/12 Incomplete SCI walks again after 15 years

Second Step- JT Finds a Process that Works

 

For SCI complete

T6 Complete SCI walks again

Second Step with Eric Walking Again

Gait Harness System Veteran’s Hospital Testimonials

  “Thank you for the comprehensive information you provided on the “Second Step” program.  The program is most creative.  It should provide much needed rehabilitation support for individuals with disabilities in long term care facilities.  Wishing you every success."

-Margaret Giannini, M.D., F.A.A.P, Director, Office on Disability, Health and Human Services,     Washington DC

VA Research Center

“Patients cannot fall using this system as the harness is designed to support their full body weight if necessary.  No walker or cane can compare to the safety of this system.”

-Nicole Prieto-Lewis, Director of the Gait and Balance Laboratory, Gainesville VA, Gainesville FL

“Due to the lack of nursing staff nationwide, there is an inability for a skeleton staff to provide restorative nursing care, i.e. walking programs.  I think the Gait Harness System can help provide a solution to this program by having the staff place patients in the Gait Harness System and have them be free to ambulate on a daily basis while they take care of other patients at the same time.  Of course this works well with the patients that require supervision or contact guard assistance,”

   -Nicole Prieto-Lewis, Director of the Gait and Balance Laboratory, Gainesville VA, Gainesville FL

In the Home

“We have been using the Second Step gait trainer for our son Joseph to train him in walking with his full weight on his feet. It will take him a long time to learn to walk by himself, even with a walker.  But with this trainer he can develop his movement safely.”

-Richard A. Loyer, 87 year old parent trainer

Testimonial from Debbie Pitsch, PT Palo Alto Polytrauma Rehabilitation Center VA Palo Alto Health Care System
April 2008

 Although I have limited experience with the Gait Harness System (GHS), I have experienced positive outcomes with using the device with the TBI population. The device allows for early gait training which helped both patients feel successful in working towards their goals of independent ambulation. The GHS is a safe way to work on motor control/motor learning while the therapist can focus on facilitating a more normal gait cycle. I have also found the GHS promotes a faster gait velocity which is difficult to obtain with over the ground ambulation (without the use of a treadmill). The benefits I have noticed are the following: 

-comfortable harness that the patient can take sitting rest breaks in

-safe way to provide early gait training

-allows the therapist to focus on facilitation techniques vs. holding a patient upright

-encourages independence

-can be used outdoors to help people psychologically

-can ambulate further distances and work on endurance (less therapist fatigue)

-can be used to perform sporting activities to work on balance/strength 

Many brain injured patients have poor insight and are impulsive, therefore the GHS would be a good option for a patient at high risk for falls to walk safely with trained family/staff members. I can also see the potential benefits of using the GHS with amputee patients who are fearful of falling and can promote less dependence on the parallel bars.  

The most commonly reported goal that patients report is to be able to walk again and the GHS allows for early gait training in a safe environment to progress patients quickly out of the parallel bars and improve overall endurance. I would also recommend a trial with the GHS to work on balance training if a patient is having frequent falls at home. 

In general, I do not have enough experience to comment on the area of psychological benefits with our active duty/veteran population, but the GHS may reduce anxiety/fear of falling and improve motivation. 

Sincerely,
Debbie Pitsch, PT
Palo Alto Polytrauma Rehabilitation Center
VA Palo Alto Health Care System
3801 Miranda Avenue
Palo Alto CA 94304
http://www.polytrauma.va.gov/facilities/Palo_Alto.asp

 

Gait Harness System Veteran’s Hospital Case Studies

“Proper attention should be to the harness and its ability to transfer a variety of individuals (obese, tall…) without compromising skin integrity.  I can personally attest to skin tears (acute and in-patient).  Your Gait Harness allows therapists to safely transfer their patients from a bed to a wheelchair (that alone can be a daunting task in an acute setting).  The GHS as a whole allows for a therapist to efficiently address the needs of patient from the acute to chronic setting. I see the application as encompassing everything from acute to outpatient.”

-William Thornton, Senior Physical Therapist, Center for Spinal Cord Injury Recovery, Rehab Institute of Michigan, Detroit MI

Type of Facility: Veteran’s Hospital (SCI Unit)

Frequency of Use: 3-5x/week

Diagnosis: 37 y/o male with Guillain Barre

Functional Status:  At evaluation: patient was dependent with standing and walking activities. 

Treatment History/Interventions: Standing and walking activities within the Gait Harness System.  Patient worked on scissor gait with a thera-band around the thigh cuff of the gait harness.  Balance activities were done outside of the system. 

Outcomes: Patient was seen for 2 ˝ weeks of therapy and will be d/c ambulating independently with a straight cane.

Type of Facility: Veteran’s Hospital (CVA/Polio)

Diagnosis: Post Polio of 30+ years

History: Patient was very eager to ambulate with walker and strengthen LE’s. Severe LE muscular atrophy

Ambulatory Device: Uses scooter for primary means of locomotion

Treatment History/Interventions: Pt. is petite older gentleman with severe lower extremity muscular atrophy and adult sized equipment is too large. Also, there is no way help patient weight shift in standing table and no way to facilitate LE strengthening once in a standing position. Thus, with all of the above mentioned that is why the primary PT started with the Gait Harness System. The Gait Harness System allowed the therapist to use a pediatric medium harness and also provide pelvis facilitory techniques to the patient while standing. After static standing improved the therapist was able to initiate LE strengthening while standing with thera-tubing with the utilization of Gait Harness thigh cuffs that have d-rings for tubing attachment.

Outcomes: Patient made steady progress over several months and now able to do more functional tasks with less fatigue and less fear of falling.

Plan: Ongoing 

Type of Facility: Veteran’s Hospital (SCI Unit)

Frequency of Use: 3-5x/week

Diagnosis: T1-L1 Incomplete Spinal Cord Injury

Treatment History/Interventions: Standing and walking activities within the Gait Harness System.  They felt comfortable enough to have patient stand alone with supervision.

Outcomes: Was discharged home ambulating with a cane

Type of Facility: Veteran’s Hospital (Rehab Unit)

Diagnosis: Traumatic Brain Injury x 8 years (long-term care resident)

Functional Status:  Patient has very little trunk stability so needs to walk with some assistive device or he loses his balance. 

Treatment History/Interventions: He has developed bad habits over the last 8 years when he walks. The therapist has been teaching him to ambulate within the GHS upright and to correct gait deviations.  His progress is slow.

Outcomes: Patient is able to walk with more control and stability within the system. 

Type of Facility: Veteran’s Hospital (Rehab Unit)

Diagnosis: Traumatic Brain Injury (June 2003)

Treatment History/Interventions: The therapist was able to work with his balance deficits and he was able to regain his balance very quickly. The therapist also has placed resistance tubing around the thigh cuffs for resistance training.  Second Step suggested beginning higher level balance training using ball toss and cone activities as a progression to patient’s program.

Outcomes: This patient was seen for a couple of weeks and had already progressed out of the GHS to a rolling walker.  He is now able to transfer and walk independently with the walker around the unit.